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Fes el Bali seen through a gap in the Merinid Tomb ruins, minarets and green roofs below

Fes el Bali from the Merinid Tombs · Photo: YassirZek, CC BY-SA 4.0

Borj Nord and the Merinid Tombs

Borj Nord and the Merinid Tombs sit on the hillside north of Fes el-Bali and give the classic panorama over the walled medina. Borj Nord is a 16th-century Saadian fortress that now holds the Arms Museum. The Merinid Tombs are the ruins of a Marinid royal necropolis. Come at sunset, when the call to prayer rises from below.

  • Written by our Fes team
  • Private or small-group
  • A written quote for your dates

What you'll see

On the hillside that rises to the north of Fes el-Bali stand two of the city's best vantage points. Borj Nord is a 16th-century fortress built in the Saadian period under Sultan Ahmad al-Mansur, set on the slope to command and overlook the old medina; today it houses the Arms Museum (Musée des Armes), with a large collection of weaponry spanning many periods. A short way along the same ridge are the ruined Merinid (Marinid) Tombs, weathered fragments of a royal necropolis from the Marinid dynasty. Together this hillside gives the classic panorama over the whole walled medina, a sweep of flat rooftops, minarets and city gates that is especially striking at sunset, when the call to prayer rolls up the valley from the mosques below.

The classic panorama over the medina

The northern hillside offers the postcard view of Fes: the entire walled medina of Fes el-Bali laid out below as a dense field of flat rooftops, punctuated by minarets and the green-tiled roofs of its great mosques and madrasas. It is the spot most often used to grasp the sheer scale of the old city in a single sweep.

Borj Nord fortress

Borj Nord (the "north bastion") is a fortress built in the late 16th century during the Saadian period under Sultan Ahmad al-Mansur, positioned on the slope above the medina to watch over and defend the city. Its solid bastioned form is a landmark in its own right and a reminder of how Fes was guarded from the heights.

The Arms Museum (Musée des Armes)

Borj Nord today houses the Arms Museum, with a large collection of weaponry through the ages, from blades and firearms to ceremonial and decorated pieces drawn from Morocco and beyond. It is a change of pace from the souks and madrasas, and pairs naturally with the viewpoint just outside its walls.

The Merinid Tombs ruins

Along the ridge stand the ruined Merinid (Marinid) Tombs, the weathered remains of a royal necropolis from the Marinid dynasty that once ruled Fes. Little of the original structures survives intact, but the broken walls and arches make an atmospheric foreground for the view and a quiet place to take in the city.

Best at sunset

Late afternoon into sunset is the favourite time to be up here, when low light warms the medina rooftops and the hills behind the city. As dusk settles, the call to prayer rises from the many mosques below and rolls across the valley, a moment many visitors single out as a highlight of their stay in Fes.

Quiet counterpoint to the souks

After the press of the medina lanes, the open hillside feels calm and spacious. With the city spread out below and the ruined tombs around you, it is an easy place to slow down, catch a breeze, and take in Fes as a whole rather than one alley at a time.

Where Borj Nord and the Merinid Tombs are

Pinned on OpenStreetMap, with the walk from the nearest gate. The places around it link to their own guides.

فاس الباليFes el-BaliTalaa Kebira · الطالعة الكبيرةباب بوجلودBab Boujloudباب المحروقBab Mahroukباب عجيسةBab Guissaباب الفتوحBab Ftouhباب الجديدBab JdidالقرويينQarawiyyinالشوارةChouaraالرصيفRcifعدوة الأندلسAndalusian bankقبور المرينيينMerinid Tombsالبرج الشماليBorj NordالبوعنانيةBou Inaniaفاس الجديدFes el-Jdidواد فاسOued Fesمكناس · وليلي · الرباطMeknes · Volubilis · Rabatشفشاون · طنجةChefchaouen · the Rif · Tangierصفرو · إفرانSefrou · Ifrane · the Middle AtlasمراكشMarrakechمرزوكةMerzouga · Erg Chebbiفاس الباليFes el-Baliخارج الأسوارOut through the gatesأبعد من فاسOff the edge of the mapالرياضYour riadN500 m (schematic)البرج الشماليBorj Nordقبور المرينيينThe Merinid Tombsباب المحروقBab Mahroukالبرج الشماليBorj Nordقبور المرينيينThe Merinid Tombsباب المحروقBab Mahrouk

About 18 minutes on foot from Bab Mahrouk باب المحروق, 1.2 km through the lanes, then 11 more to the Merinid Tombs.

Close by

  1. Bou Inania madrasaالمدرسة البوعنانية21 min walk
  2. Bab Boujloudباب بوجلود22 min walk
  3. Dar Bathaدار البطحاء27 min walk

More about Borj Nord and the Merinid Tombs

How to get up there

The hillside sits north of Fes el-Bali, above the medina walls. Many visitors take a petit taxi up to Borj Nord or the Merinid Tombs and walk along the ridge between them; the energetic can climb on foot from the medina, though it is a steady uphill in the heat. Agreeing a fare in advance or asking the driver to wait is common practice.

Photography from the ridge

This is one of the prime photo spots in Fes, taking in the whole medina at once. The ruined tombs give a ready-made foreground, and side light at the start and end of the day picks out the texture of the rooftops and minarets. A zoom helps isolate landmarks such as the Qarawiyyin minaret within the sea of buildings.

Combining with the medina

A natural plan is to explore Fes el-Bali during the day, then head up to the hillside in the late afternoon to see from above the maze you have just walked through. Some visitors do the reverse, starting at the viewpoint to orient themselves before descending into the medina to find the landmarks they spotted from the ridge.

Practicalities and what to bring

There is little shade on the exposed ridge, so bring water, sun protection and comfortable shoes for the uneven ground around the tombs. The Arms Museum at Borj Nord keeps its own opening hours and admission, so check current museum opening times and entry fees locally before you go.

Going with a local guide or driver

A local guide or driver can time the trip for the best light, explain the Saadian fortress and the Marinid necropolis, and point out the medina's landmarks from above. It also takes the guesswork out of the climb and makes it simple to fold the viewpoint into a half-day that includes a deeper walk through Fes el-Bali.

Before you knock

The questions people ask us most before they plan a trip.

What is Borj Nord in Fes?
Borj Nord is a fortress built in the late 16th century during the Saadian period under Sultan Ahmad al-Mansur, set on the hillside north of Fes el-Bali to overlook and defend the medina. Today it houses the Arms Museum (Musée des Armes), with a large collection of weaponry through the ages.
Where are the Merinid Tombs and what can you see?
The Merinid (Marinid) Tombs are on the ridge north of the medina, near Borj Nord. They are the ruined remains of a royal necropolis from the Marinid dynasty; little survives intact, but the weathered walls make an atmospheric foreground for the classic panorama over the whole of Fes el-Bali.
What is the best time to visit the Fes viewpoint?
Late afternoon into sunset is the favourite time, when low light warms the medina rooftops and the call to prayer rises from the mosques below and rolls across the valley. The light is also better for photography at the start and end of the day.
How do you get up to Borj Nord and the Merinid Tombs?
The hillside sits north of Fes el-Bali, above the medina walls. Most visitors take a petit taxi up to Borj Nord or the Merinid Tombs and walk the short ridge between them; it is also possible to climb on foot from the medina, though it is a steady uphill. Check the Arms Museum's current opening hours and admission locally.

Want to see Borj Nord and the Merinid Tombs with a local? We'll plan the day.

  1. Tell us what drew you in. Your dates, who is travelling and what you want to see.
  2. A person reads it. We write a day-by-day plan for your group, private or small-group.
  3. You change anything. Then we confirm the guides, drivers and riads.
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